The Central Coast is well-served by an extensive road system, though public transportation options remain relatively limited. Road networks, rail services, and local bus routes are key modes of transport for the region’s residents and visitors. While the road infrastructure is robust, bus and rail services have faced challenges in keeping up with the region's growth.

Roads

The region’s primary road link is the M1 Pacific Motorway (formerly the Pacific Highway), which stretches from Sydney to Newcastle, facilitating vital connections between the Central Coast and other regions. The M1 is a major artery in the Sydney to Brisbane corridor, with a significant expansion that includes widening projects to accommodate growing traffic demands. Three-lane sections were added between Tuggerah and Doyalson in 2020, as well as between Kariong and Peats Ridge.

In addition to the M1, the Central Coast Highway connects various towns and suburbs within the region, facilitating local travel across areas like Kariong, Doyalson, and The Entrance. These roads are maintained by the Central Coast Council and the NSW government; however, maintenance challenges arise due to the area’s large geography.

Rail

For those traveling to Sydney or Newcastle, the Main Northern Railway Line offers critical transport, with Gosford station being the largest and busiest in the region. The line is a popular commuter route, particularly during peak hours, when trains are most frequent. Gosford serves as a major rest stop for long-distance services to destinations like Tamworth, Port Macquarie, Brisbane, and Gold Coast. Other key stations along the Northern NSW line include Wyong, Wyee, and Woy Woy.

Bus

The bus network in the Central Coast is operated by several companies, including Busways, Red Bus Services, and Coastal Liner, covering nearly every corner of the region. Busways operates the most extensive network, with central hubs at Lake Haven, Tuggerah, and Gosford. Services stretch as far south as Woy Woy, Umina, and Ettalong, and north to Wyong and Tuggerah. Red Bus Services operates routes connecting Wyong with The Entrance and Gosford, with a focus on the Wyong Hospital area. Coastal Liner offers limited services, covering more rural areas such as Woongarrah and Warnervale. Additionally, CDC NSW operates services to Sydney, primarily from Cheero Point and Mooney Mooney.

Despite the availability of these services, transportation continues to be an issue for the Central Coast due to infrastructure limitations and the region’s growing population. Over the last 20 years, local, state, and federal governments have incrementally invested in road infrastructure to keep pace with the region's needs. However, public transport remains a priority for further development to enhance connectivity and convenience for residents.